neorv32/rtl/core/neorv32_crc.vhd

161 lines
7.9 KiB
VHDL

-- #################################################################################################
-- # << NEORV32 - Cyclic Redundancy Check Unit (CRC) >> #
-- # ********************************************************************************************* #
-- # Bit-serial / iterative CRC computation module with programmable polynomial and operating mode #
-- # (CRC8, CRC16, CRC32). The write access ACK signal is DELAYED to ensure that the current CRC #
-- # has completed before new data can be written. #
-- # ********************************************************************************************* #
-- # BSD 3-Clause License #
-- # #
-- # The NEORV32 RISC-V Processor, https://github.com/stnolting/neorv32 #
-- # Copyright (c) 2024, Stephan Nolting. All rights reserved. #
-- # #
-- # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are #
-- # permitted provided that the following conditions are met: #
-- # #
-- # 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of #
-- # conditions and the following disclaimer. #
-- # #
-- # 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of #
-- # conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials #
-- # provided with the distribution. #
-- # #
-- # 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors may be used to #
-- # endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written #
-- # permission. #
-- # #
-- # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS #
-- # OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF #
-- # MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE #
-- # COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, #
-- # EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE #
-- # GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED #
-- # AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING #
-- # NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED #
-- # OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. #
-- #################################################################################################
library ieee;
use ieee.std_logic_1164.all;
use ieee.numeric_std.all;
library neorv32;
use neorv32.neorv32_package.all;
entity neorv32_crc is
port (
clk_i : in std_ulogic; -- global clock line
rstn_i : in std_ulogic; -- global reset line, low-active
bus_req_i : in bus_req_t; -- bus request
bus_rsp_o : out bus_rsp_t -- bus response
);
end neorv32_crc;
architecture neorv32_crc_rtl of neorv32_crc is
-- interface register addresses --
constant mode_addr_c : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "00"; -- r/w: mode register
constant poly_addr_c : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "01"; -- r/w: polynomial register
constant data_addr_c : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "10"; -- -/w: data register
constant sreg_addr_c : std_ulogic_vector(1 downto 0) := "11"; -- r/w: CRC shift register
-- CRC core --
type crc_t is record
mode : std_ulogic_vector(01 downto 0);
poly : std_ulogic_vector(31 downto 0);
data : std_ulogic_vector(07 downto 0);
sreg : std_ulogic_vector(31 downto 0);
--
cnt : std_ulogic_vector(03 downto 0);
msb : std_ulogic;
end record;
signal crc : crc_t;
-- delayed ACK on write access --
signal we_ack : std_ulogic_vector(5 downto 0); -- to wait for serial CRC processing
begin
-- Bus Access- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bus_access: process(rstn_i, clk_i)
begin
if (rstn_i = '0') then
bus_rsp_o.ack <= '0';
bus_rsp_o.err <= '0';
bus_rsp_o.data <= (others => '0');
crc.mode <= (others => '0');
crc.poly <= (others => '0');
crc.data <= (others => '0');
we_ack <= (others => '0');
elsif rising_edge(clk_i) then
-- bus handshake --
bus_rsp_o.data <= (others => '0');
bus_rsp_o.err <= '0';
bus_rsp_o.ack <= we_ack(we_ack'left) or (bus_req_i.stb and (not bus_req_i.rw));
-- write access --
if (bus_req_i.stb = '1') and (bus_req_i.rw = '1') then
if (bus_req_i.addr(3 downto 2) = mode_addr_c) then -- mode select
crc.mode <= bus_req_i.data(01 downto 0);
end if;
if (bus_req_i.addr(3 downto 2) = poly_addr_c) then -- polynomial
crc.poly <= bus_req_i.data(31 downto 0);
end if;
if (bus_req_i.addr(3 downto 2) = data_addr_c) then -- data
crc.data <= bus_req_i.data(07 downto 0);
end if;
end if;
-- delayed write ACK --
we_ack <= we_ack(we_ack'left-1 downto 0) & (bus_req_i.stb and bus_req_i.rw);
-- read access --
if (bus_req_i.stb = '1') and (bus_req_i.rw = '0') then
case bus_req_i.addr(3 downto 2) is
when mode_addr_c => bus_rsp_o.data(01 downto 0) <= crc.mode; -- mode select
when poly_addr_c => bus_rsp_o.data(31 downto 0) <= crc.poly; -- polynomial
when others => bus_rsp_o.data(31 downto 0) <= crc.sreg; -- CRC result
end case;
end if;
end if;
end process bus_access;
-- Bit-Serial CRC Core --------------------------------------------------------------------
-- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
crc_core: process(rstn_i, clk_i)
begin
if (rstn_i = '0') then
crc.cnt <= (others => '1');
crc.sreg <= (others => '0');
elsif rising_edge(clk_i) then
-- arbitration --
if (bus_req_i.stb = '1') and (bus_req_i.rw = '1') and (bus_req_i.addr(3 downto 2) = data_addr_c) then -- writing new data
crc.cnt <= "0111"; -- start with MSB
elsif (crc.cnt(3) = '0') then -- not done yet?
crc.cnt <= std_ulogic_vector(unsigned(crc.cnt) - 1);
end if;
-- computation --
if (bus_req_i.stb = '1') and (bus_req_i.rw = '1') and (bus_req_i.addr(3 downto 2) = sreg_addr_c) then -- set start value
crc.sreg <= bus_req_i.data;
elsif (crc.cnt(3) = '0') then
if (crc.msb = crc.data(to_integer(unsigned(crc.cnt(2 downto 0))))) then
crc.sreg <= (crc.sreg(30 downto 0) & '0');
else
crc.sreg <= (crc.sreg(30 downto 0) & '0') xor crc.poly;
end if;
end if;
end if;
end process crc_core;
-- operation mode --
with crc.mode select crc.msb <=
crc.sreg(07) when "00", -- crc8
crc.sreg(15) when "01", -- crc16
crc.sreg(31) when others; -- crc32
end neorv32_crc_rtl;